Close To Torah

The psalm expresses David’s inner essence and hope for the world. Although David fought vigorously for the protection of the Jewish nation and was willing to go to war as the leader to protect his people, this was not his objective. On the contrary, David longed for world peace and expressed his commitment to truth and peace in this psalm.

Worldview

World peace is a means of expressing monotheism and general world unity. What is interesting to note is that throughout history the Pagan mythology depicts a chaotic heaven torn by warring “gods” suffering from jealousy, lust and greed. This is simply an exaggerated version of human struggles and desires. Jews, on the other hand, believe in One Creator and strive to understand and bring together the various elements of the world that lead to perfection (Rabbi Avraham Chaim Feuer). Thus, the Jews are the nation that centers the world and the Sanhedrin, Supreme Court is the center of that nation striving to keep the focus on justice, kindness and world order. David never went to battle without the consent and encouragement of this great body of leaders who were experts in Torah law and ethics. David battled the nations who wished to rebel against peace and world order.

Where Does it Start?

David expressed the importance of the tribes of Israel resolving their differences and coming together. Every tribe had different talents and modes of service of Hashem, but respect and compassion between one another is primary. That is why Menashe, Efraim and Yehuda (verse 9) are all mentioned and even referred to as the strongpoint of the nation. The peace established between these diverse tribes was one that would cause ripple effects throughout the nation and thus the world. Their resolution and commitment to unity would bring it about everywhere else as well. Ultimately, the friction between Judah, the sons of Leah, versus the sons of Rachel escalated after David and Solomon’s lives and tore the nation apart.

Peace Through God

David makes it clear as he was always careful to, that his success came only from relying fully on Hashem to bring victory (verse 14). David davened to Hashem to grant him military success, power and most importantly to fight his battles. As the Rambam (Melochim 7:15) so beautifully summarizes the encouragement given to every Jewish soldier: Depend on none other than God, the Hope and Savior of Israel. Fight for only God’s Holy name. Know that you are in mortal danger but fight with courage and without fear as you rely totally on Hashem while doing your part. This was how David waged war, always striving to put down his sword and shield and to unify the world in peace and harmony.

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